Cold Water Therapy Benefits: What Science Really Says About Recovery, Pain, and Mental Health

Jul 04, 2025 | By Erikas Jansonas

Health & Nutrition

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Cold Water Therapy Benefits: What Science Really Says About Recovery, Pain, and Mental Health

Jul 04, 2025 | By Erikas Jansonas

Health & Nutrition

Cold plunges. Ice baths. Cryo chambers. Once reserved for elite athletes and biohackers, cold water therapy is now a mainstream trend — with millions of people swearing by its physical and mental benefits.

But does it really work?

For bowlers, recovery and joint health are non-negotiable. Repetitive motion, long tournament days, and lingering soreness are part of the game. If you’re looking for a new way to bounce back faster or manage chronic aches, cold water therapy might deserve a spot in your off-lane routine.

In this article, we break down the science-backed benefits of cold water therapy — from inflammation and muscle soreness to mental clarity and mood — and explain who should (and shouldn’t) give it a try.

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What Is Cold Water Therapy?

Cold water therapy refers to the intentional exposure of the body to cold water — typically below 15°C (59°F) — to trigger a range of physiological responses. It comes in many forms: cold showers, ice baths, plunges, and even modern cryotherapy chambers.

The practice isn’t new. Ancient Greeks, Romans, and traditional Nordic cultures used cold water immersion for healing and invigoration. More recently, cold therapy has gained attention through figures like Wim Hof, who popularized the use of cold exposure to improve resilience and well-being.

Modern research is catching up — and the results are more than just hype.

Cold Water Therapy for Muscle Recovery and Inflammation

Recovery is one of the most widely cited reasons athletes use cold water immersion — and there’s solid data to back it up.

A 2015 meta-analysis published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that cold water immersion significantly reduces muscle soreness up to 96 hours after exercise, especially after high-intensity or repetitive movement [1].

For bowlers, this matters. Long tournament weekends, repetitive throwing motion, and awkward body angles can leave your arms, knees, or back sore for days.

Cold water therapy may help reduce post-match soreness and inflammation, allowing for quicker recovery between sessions.

Cold therapy is especially useful when:

  • You’re bowling multiple days in a row
  • You’re training intensely or increasing volume
  • You need to reduce inflammation in knees, wrists, or elbows

How does it compare to cryotherapy? While both methods work via cold exposure, water immersion offers more even, sustained cooling and is easier to access — especially at home.

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Can Cold Water Therapy Help With Pain?

Beyond sore muscles, cold water therapy has also shown promise for pain management, including chronic joint and nerve-related pain.

According to a 2021 review in Pain Reports, cold exposure can reduce nerve conduction velocity and dull pain signals, which may benefit people with conditions like arthritis, tendinitis, and fibromyalgia [2].

For bowlers struggling with recurring pain — bowler’s elbow, sore knees, or lower back tension — cold therapy could provide temporary relief without medication. That said, it’s best used as part of a broader recovery plan that includes stretching, rest, and physical therapy.

Cold therapy may help:

  • Reduce swelling around overused joints
  • Dull nerve pain after high-stress bowling sessions
  • Support active recovery between events

Cold Water Therapy and Mental Health: What the Research Says

One of the most interesting effects of cold water therapy is its impact on the brain — particularly related to mood, stress, and mental clarity.

Recent studies have shown that cold exposure increases levels of dopamine and norepinephrine — two neurotransmitters involved in motivation, mood regulation, and focus [3]. Cold water also stimulates the vagus nerve and activates the parasympathetic nervous system, helping reduce anxiety and stress.

In a 2023 study published in Biology, participants who took brief cold showers reported improvements in mood and reduced anxiety symptoms after just two weeks of practice [4].

This is especially valuable for bowlers:

  • Tournament stress? Cold plunges can help regulate pre-match nerves.
  • Mid-week mental fatigue? A cold shower may sharpen your focus.
  • Seasonal slump? Cold exposure is being studied as a natural antidepressant.
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Who Should Avoid Cold Water Therapy?

Cold water therapy isn’t for everyone — and in some cases, it can be risky.

People with the following conditions should consult a doctor before trying cold immersion:

  • Cardiovascular disease – Cold shock can elevate heart rate and blood pressure
  • Raynaud’s disease – Cold triggers reduced blood flow to fingers and toes
  • Asthma – Sudden cold can provoke bronchospasms
  • Low body weight or eating disorders – Cold reduces core temperature quickly
  • History of fainting or seizures – Especially when unsupervised

Even if you're healthy, always start gradually, keep sessions short (1–5 minutes), and never use cold immersion when alone.

Final Thoughts

Cold water therapy isn’t magic — but it’s not hype either. The science supports its use for muscle recovery, inflammation control, mental clarity, and even chronic pain management. For bowlers looking to stay sharp, focused, and injury-free, it’s a powerful tool that fits easily into an existing routine.

Start simple: a cold shower after league night, an ice bath on tournament weekends, or a cold wrap for sore joints. It won’t replace solid technique, sleep, or smart training — but it might help you bowl harder, longer, and happier.


Sources:

  1. Bleakley, C. M., & Davison, G. W. (2010). What is the biochemical and physiological rationale for using cold-water immersion in sports recovery?. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 44(3), 179–187.
  2. Petrofsky, J. et al. (2021). The use of cold and heat therapy in pain management. Pain Reports, 6(1), e891.
  3. Tipton, M. J. (2017). The physiology of immersion: cold water stress and thermoregulation. Experimental Physiology, 102(11), 1335–1351.
  4. Nikolova, N. et al. (2023). Cold shower exposure and anxiety symptoms: a controlled clinical study. Biology, 12(3), 355.

FAQ

What’s the ideal temperature for cold water therapy? Between 10°C and 15°C (50–59°F) is considered optimal. Lower than 10°C increases risk, especially for beginners.

How long should a cold plunge last? Start with 1–3 minutes. Advanced users may go up to 10 minutes, but longer isn’t always better.

Is cold water therapy safe every day? Yes, for most healthy individuals — as long as sessions are brief and you listen to your body.

Is a cold shower as effective as an ice bath? Not quite — but it still offers benefits for mood, alertness, and circulation, especially when done consistently.

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Thumb Swelling in Bowling: Causes, Fixes, and Tips

If your thumb swells during or after bowling, you’re not alone. The author of this article once had such bad swelling that he had to widen his thumbhole just to fit his thumb in. And once it healed, he needed 18! thumb tapes to snug it back up again. So yes - many bowlers deal with this painful, frustrating issue. Thumb swelling in bowling creates inconsistant grip, reduces control, and can even lead to injury. It doesn’t matter if you're a casual league player or a pro - the problem can strike anyone. The good news? Most swelling comes from fixable causes. With smart changes and the right tools, you can keep your thumb healthy and your game strong. In this article, you'll learn how to prevent swelling, when to rest, and what recovery tools really help. Let’s break it down.This article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, BowlingLife may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. It helps us keep producing free, helpful content for bowlers worldwide. This article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, BowlingLife may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. It helps us keep producing free, helpful content for bowlers worldwide. What Causes Thumb Swelling in Bowling? Thumb swelling in bowling happens when your thumb faces too much pressure and friction during play. Every time you grip and release the ball, you create stress on your skin, muscles, and joints. Over time, this leads to inflammation. The tighter the fit, the faster it can happen. Poor ball fit is one of the main reasons bowlers experience swelling. If the thumb hole is too tight, it restricts blood flow. If it's too loose, your thumb can over-grip, creating extra friction. Bowlers who squeeze the ball instead of letting it rest in the hand are more likely to get swelling. Dehydration also plays a role. If your body holds less water, soft tissue tends to swell more under pressure. In short, swelling comes from a mix of tension, poor fit, and stress. The next section covers how to avoid that. How to Avoid Thumb Swelling in Bowling Thumb swelling in bowling is avoidable with the right steps. Get the Perfect Fit First, make sure your ball fits your hand. A proper fit reduces pressure and helps the thumb move cleanly.Visit a pro shop to check the thumb hole size and angle. A custom fit makes a big difference. Avoid Gripping Too Hard Don’t squeeze the ball. A relaxed grip not only reduces tension but also improves accuracy. If you feel like you have to squeeze the ball to keep it from falling off during your throw, your fit might be off. Visit your local pro shop to get it checked. Warm Up Your Hand Before bowling, stretch and warm up your fingers. This increases blood flow and lowers the chance of sudden swelling. Hydrate Before and During Bowling Dehydration is the most common cause of swelling we usually see in bowlers. Since most competitions start in the morning - when lymphatic flow is slower due to lower muscle activity -drinking plenty of water can help reduce swelling more quickly. Aim to drink 1–2 liters of water before competition, and continue sipping small amounts throughout your games. Use Tape Strategically Next, add bowling tape to adjust tightness. You can layer it to match changes in swelling throughout the day. Thumb tape also reduces skin friction and improves release. Take Breaks During Play In long sessions, take breaks between games. Even short rests help your thumb recover and reduce built-up stress. Holding your hand above heart level can also help reduce swelling - this simple trick uses gravity to lower pressure in the blood vessels, encouraging lymphatic drainage. Cool Down After Bowling After play, ice your thumb for 10–15 minutes. This helps with recovery and stops swelling before it starts. These habits protect your hand and help you stay on the lanes longer. Remember - prevention is always easier than recovery. Switch to Two-Handed Just kidding—I couldn’t help myself. But seriously, this will definitely help reduce thumb swelling in bowling once and for all! Best Products to Prevent and Manage Thumb Swelling Best Products to Prevent and Manage Thumb Swelling Along with good habits, the right tools can help reduce thumb swelling in bowling and speed up recovery. 1. Reusable Thumb Ice Pack After bowling, icing your thumb is one of the best ways to reduce swelling and pain. Try this Thumb Wrist Ice Pack. It stays in place and delivers targeted cold (and hot) therapy in minutes. We keep one of these in the freezer at all times. It not only reduce thumb swelling in bowling, but also helps with sore wrist joints after league night. Thumb Wrist Ice Pack Thumb Wrist Ice Pack 2. Bowling Thumb Tape Thumb tape is essential for every bowler who use thumb. It protects your skin, adjusts thumb fit, and prevents swelling during long sessions. We recommend VISE Hada Patch - flexible, breathable, and easy to layer. VISE Hada Patch VISE Hada Patch 3. Hand Massager Using a massage tool boosts blood flow and helps sore fingers recover faster. The Voluart Hand Massager offers deep tissue relief and pressure control. It’s a favorite among athletes dealing with overuse injuries. The Voluart Hand Massager The Voluart Hand Massager No product replaces good grip, but the right tools can help preventthumb swelling in bowling. Combine them with good habits, and your thumb will thank you. FAQ FAQ Why does my thumb swell after bowling? Thumb swelling in bowling often comes from poor fit, tight grip, or overuse.Repetitive pressure builds inflammation in the thumb joint and surrounding tissue. How long does thumb swelling last? It depends on the cause. Mild swelling may go down in a few hours.But if you're bowling often, it may last days without proper care. Can thumb swelling be a sign of injury? Yes. If swelling is sharp, painful, or doesn’t go away, you may have tendon strain or joint irritation. Talk to a doctor before it gets worse. Should I bowl with a swollen thumb? No. Though, it is not always possible. Bowling through swelling may cause further damage. Rest your hand and use tape or ice packs to reduce stress on the joint. What’s the fastest way to reduce thumb swelling after bowling? Use cold therapy right after bowling. Elevate your hand above heart level, drink plenty of water, and use a recovery tools if needed.

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What to Eat Before, During & After a Tournament: Meal Plan for Bowlers

When you're competing in a bowling tournament, it's not just your technique and equipment that matter — your nutrition plays a critical role too. This tournament day meal plan for bowlers is designed specifically for bowlers who want to maintain focus, avoid fatigue, and recover faster after competition. tournament day meal plan for bowlers What you eat before, during, and after competition directly affects your performance and how well you recover afterward. This guide will walk you through a science-backed approach to fueling your body the right way throughout tournament day. The Day Before: Building Your Energy Reserves Proper nutrition starts well before you arrive at the bowling center. The evening before a tournament is the time to focus on carbohydrates and hydration. Complex carbohydrates such as brown rice, whole grain pasta, and potatoes help build glycogen reserves in your muscles — the energy your body will rely on the next day. A balanced meal might include grilled chicken, roasted vegetables, and rice or pasta. Oatmeal, bananas, and fruits are also great options for lighter meals. It’s important to avoid greasy or heavily processed foods that can lead to discomfort or sluggishness. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated overnight and begin the day fresh. On Tournament Morning: Light, Familiar, and Fueling Breakfast is where you set the tone for the day. It should be familiar, easy to digest, and rich in carbohydrates with a moderate amount of protein. Eating two to three hours before your first game is ideal, giving your body enough time to digest. Good choices include peanut butter on toast with banana, oatmeal with berries, or a smoothie with milk and protein powder. Hydration is also important in the morning. Water is essential, and a small pinch of salt or an electrolyte tab can help maintain fluid balance throughout the day. For those with limited time, a lighter meal such as a banana and a protein bar can still offer a helpful energy boost. During the Tournament: Sustaining Energy and Focus Tournaments can stretch for several hours with limited opportunities for full meals. That’s why small, consistent snacks are key. You’ll want foods that are easy to carry, won’t spoil quickly, and offer quick energy without spiking your blood sugar. Options like granola bars, chocolate, fruit, trail mix, peanut butter crackers, or rice cakes are practical and effective. Bananas and apples are also excellent for quick carbohydrates and natural sugars. To stay hydrated, sip water throughout the day and consider adding an electrolyte mix, especially during play, as with sweat you loose necessary minerals. Liquid I.V. and other hydration powders can be helpful and are easy to keep in your bag. Recommended on-the-go options include: Junkless Chewy Granola Bar PackLiquid I.V. Hydration MultiplierThat's it. Fruit Bars Junkless Chewy Granola Bar Pack Junkless Chewy Granola Bar Pack Junkless Chewy Granola Bar Pack Liquid I.V. Hydration Multiplier Liquid I.V. Hydration Multiplier Liquid I.V. Hydration Multiplier That's it. Fruit Bars That's it. Fruit Bars That's it. Fruit Bars Avoid heavy meals, excess sugar, or long gaps without eating, which can lead to fatigue and loss of focus during crucial frames. After the Tournament: Recovery and Repair Once the competition ends, recovery begins. What you eat and drink in the first hour post-tournament — during what is often referred to as the anabolic window — can significantly affect how well and how quickly your body recovers. anabolic window The anabolic window is a short period, typically lasting up to 60 minutes after intense physical activity, during which your muscles are especially receptive to nutrients. During this time, the body is primed to shift from a catabolic state (where muscle breakdown occurs during activity) to an anabolic state, which promotes muscle repair and growth. anabolic window catabolic state anabolic state Scientific studies suggest that consuming a combination of protein and carbohydrates shortly after exercise can help: Rebuild damaged muscle fibersRestore glycogen stores more efficientlyReduce muscle soreness and inflammationSupport immune function Rebuild damaged muscle fibers Rebuild damaged muscle fibers Restore glycogen stores more efficiently Restore glycogen stores more efficiently Reduce muscle soreness and inflammation Reduce muscle soreness and inflammation Support immune function Support immune function For bowlers, especially after a full day of competition, this recovery phase is crucial. Long tournament sessions place repetitive strain on the lower back, shoulders, and knees, and involve sustained mental focus. Refueling your body immediately afterward gives it the building blocks it needs to repair and prepare for the next session — whether that’s another day of competition or your next training block. lower back lower back knees knees Some practical options for this window include a protein shake with carbohydrates, a turkey sandwich, or even chocolate milk, which research has shown to provide an effective post-exercise carb-to-protein ratio for recovery. Hydration is equally important — rehydrating with water or an electrolyte drink helps replace fluids lost through sweating and keeps your muscles functioning properly. By treating the anabolic window seriously, bowlers can bounce back faster and reduce the cumulative wear and tear of long seasons or back-to-back tournament weekends. Make sure to rehydrate with plenty of water or an electrolyte beverage, and aim to eat something within the first 60 minutes after your final game. Trusted recovery options include: Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard Whey Protein PowderCore Power Protein Shake – Ready to Drink Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard Whey Protein Powder Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard Whey Protein Powder Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard Whey Protein Powder Core Power Protein Shake – Ready to Drink Core Power Protein Shake – Ready to Drink Core Power Protein Shake – Ready to Drink Packing Smart for Tournament Day Planning your meals is just as important as choosing them. A small insulated lunchbox or meal prep bag can help keep snacks fresh. Reusable containers make it easier to portion your food and keep things organized, and a good-quality water bottle will save you from relying on vending machines. Recommended gear: ThinkFit Insulated Meal Prep Lunch BoxStanley Quencher ThinkFit Insulated Meal Prep Lunch Box ThinkFit Insulated Meal Prep Lunch Box ThinkFit Insulated Meal Prep Lunch Box Stanley Quencher Stanley Quencher Stanley Quencher Be sure to separate food from your bowling gear to avoid contamination, and pack extras in case matches run longer than expected. Final Thoughts Nutrition isn’t just something to think about on game day — it’s a part of your preparation and performance. With the right food choices, you can improve your energy, focus, and consistency throughout the entire tournament. Start by making small changes: prepare a better breakfast, bring a few smart snacks, and drink water regularly. Over time, fueling properly will become part of your competition routine — just like stretching, taping your fingers, or adjusting your grip. Sources Kerksick, C., et al. (2017). International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: Nutrient Timing. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 14(1), 33. Pritchett, K., & Pritchett, R. (2012). Chocolate milk: A post-exercise recovery beverage for endurance sports. Medicine & Sport Science, 59, 127–134. Ivy, J. L., & Portman, R. J. (2004). Nutrient Timing: The Future of Sports Nutrition. Basic Health Publications. Tipton, K. D., & Wolfe, R. R. (2001). Exercise, protein metabolism, and muscle growth. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 11(1), 109–132. Kerksick, C., et al. (2017). International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: Nutrient Timing. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 14(1), 33. International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: Nutrient Timing Pritchett, K., & Pritchett, R. (2012). Chocolate milk: A post-exercise recovery beverage for endurance sports. Medicine & Sport Science, 59, 127–134. Chocolate milk: A post-exercise recovery beverage for endurance sports Ivy, J. L., & Portman, R. J. (2004). Nutrient Timing: The Future of Sports Nutrition. Basic Health Publications. Nutrient Timing: The Future of Sports Nutrition Tipton, K. D., & Wolfe, R. R. (2001). Exercise, protein metabolism, and muscle growth. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 11(1), 109–132. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism Affiliate Disclosure: This article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through these links, BowlingLife may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. This helps support our platform and keeps our content free for readers. Affiliate Disclosure

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Performance Nutrition Tips For Your Next Bowling Tournament

Three-four practices a week, preparing for two-three monthly bowling tournaments, which last from sunrise to sundown. That is the daily life of a decent bowler. Torture us as long as you want, but we will never give up on the idea that bowling is an endurance sport. bowling tournaments bowling tournaments Beer bellies in the bowling community seem to be coming to an end. How nutrition affects athletic performance? Everyone who wants to be on top of bowling sport must realize the importance of performance nutrition. For instance, take a look at the best bowling players. More and more bowling professionals have begun to pay great attention to their performance nutrition and weight management at home and during competitions. A well-balanced performance nutrition is necessary for good sports results in any sport, including bowling. Unfortunately, the liaison between bowling and nutrition is very complicated. Think about what food you can get at the bowling alley. Pizza? Nachos? After a couple of hours on the lanes, your body demands whole foods, but all you can offer is fat and soft drinks with tons of sugar. The average bowler consumes up to 6000 kcal daily to maintain everyday energy needs. Although pizza with nachos is full of calories, they are not beneficial. Fat is absorbed and turned into energy slowly, making you feel heavy and sleepy. That gives your opponent an advantage - you don't want that. We will not talk about food components in general here. Let's jump to the most important thing - how to balance nutrition on the day of the competition. CARBS Carbs are as crucial as a good bowling ball. Our nutrition on the day of the competition should be based on them. It is recommended that athletes consume about 6-10 g of carbohydrates per 1 kg of body weight, and carbohydrates in the diet should make up about 50% of the calorie norm on the day of the competition. Quite a lot, isn't it? However, if you divide them into adequate time intervals, you will not even feel how you have consumed them. Start your competition day with several boiled eggs or whole grain porridge with fruit and nut butter for breakfast. It's a natural superfood for a long and tiring day. If you are one of those people who can't eat in the mornings - buy a blender. Use honey, fruit, or berries to add flavor to your cocktails. Even protein powder can do the work. Just DON'T skip breakfast! During the competition, it is also essential to maintain the number of carbohydrates. Consume at least 40 g of carbohydrates every hour in liquid form (e.g., smoothies with oatmeal, fruits, and berries) - they are absorbed faster. However, suppose you feel better by chewing something. In that case, you can snack on oatmeal cookies, porridge, fruit, or various bars full of nutritional supplements. Just keep in mind that they are intended to supplement your diet, not replace food, so consume them in moderation. PROTEIN Protein is essential as a building material for the recovery of muscle cells. Still, in bowling, it is recommended to use them after training or competition, as well as with a longer gap between games, because their absorption takes longer. Find time to eat more foods containing animal protein - red meat (e.g., beef), fish, and poultry, because these products are rich in all the amino acids. Various salads with poultry or beef are suitable here (combine protein products with your favorite vegetables). If you don't eat meat, eat beans with rice during a break or after the competition. FATS Fats are a source of energy used mainly in less intense activities such as endurance exercise. Since the average person has accumulated about 70,000 kcal of fat, there is no need to consume a lot of them. However, it is still mandatory to get it with food since some vitamins are fat-soluble and can only be absorbed that way. On the day of the competition, an athlete should consume about 100 g of fat with food, of which at least a third should be plant-based (you will obtain the rest from the food you eat during the day). Add a spoonful of linseed oil to your smoothie. If you like to snack, choose walnuts or almonds. VITAMINS In bowling, it is crucial to use such vitamins that promote the absorption of carbohydrates (B group vitamins, vitamins C and E). You must get 2-3 times more vitamins when exercising than an average person, so it is suggested to supplement the diet with vitamin complexes. STAY HYDRATED And we're not just talking about almighty water here. During the competition, we recommend having two bottles: one with water and the other with an isotonic drink. And we're not just talking about almighty water here. During the competition, we recommend having two bottles: one with water and the other with an isotonic drink. And we're not just talking about almighty water here. During the competition, we recommend having two bottles: one with water and the other with an isotonic drink. During sports, not only the water evaporates with sweat, but also essential substances for the body - potassium, sodium, chlorine, calcium, and magnesium. During the competition, it is recommended to consume at least 4-5 liters of fluids in a ratio of 2:1 (2 parts water and one part isotonic drink). Nutrition is a significant part of the sport; the biggest bowling stars have already noticed this. Beer bellies in the bowling community seem to be coming to an end. A nutritious and strategically planned diet helps to feel better, look healthier, and have an evenly distributed amount of energy throughout the competition. Also, it can help to enjoy bowling longer and avoid injuries. Try applying these recommendations to yourself during your next training or competition. If you enjoyed reading this article, don't forget to check out how to create correct nutrition habits to increase your bowling performance. nutrition nutrition

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Best Vitamins & Supplements For Bowling Players

Vitamins can help deliver a broad range of nutrient benefits you might not be getting from food over your lifetime. A proper diet can provide essential minerals and vitamins to promote sports performance by avoiding deficiencies and refueling your body. Still, some vitamins or supplements can't be found in daily dietary, or their doses require to be more significant. We have discussed a balanced and rational diet before, and now we will dive deeper into this topic. We have discussed a balanced and rational diet before We have discussed a balanced and rational diet before This article offers insight into five vitamins and supplements that may help bowling to increase their performance by filling the gap between the essential nutrients you get from food and the vitamins and supplements your active lifestyle requires. Please note that some links in this artice might be affiliate links. Vitamin B12 Vitamin B12 Vitamin B12 Every bowler must pay the greatest attention to taking a daily dose of vitamin B12 since the body cannot make it independently. Every cell in the body depends on vitamin B12 since it plays a role in synthesizing fatty acids and producing energy, making it a critical vitamin for athletic performance. Because B12 is found mainly in animal foods, vegetarian and vegan athletes are at risk of becoming deficient. Vitamin C Vitamin C Vitamin C Athletes have used vitamin C for a long time to enhance performance and decrease fatigue. The main ways that vitamin C can improve athletic performance is by reducing inflammation, stress hormones, and oxidative stress. In addition, vitamin C is necessary for immune health, so bowlers must take vitamin C because it can help prevent or shorten the duration of common colds and respiratory infections, meaning less training time is lost due to sickness. Vitamin C also plays a significant role in helping iron absorption, which is essential for an athlete's circulatory system. Magnesium and Potassium Magnesium and Potassium Magnesium and Potassium Magnesium helps to maintain normal psychological activity and muscle function, helps to reduce fatigue and maintains normal bone condition. At the same time, potassium keeps blood pressure in check. They both help to prevent muscle cramps, which are very common and annoying. Magnesium and potassium go foot-to-foot in your body. That is why we marked them together. For example, magnesium deficiency in athletes is directly related to the ongoing loss of potassium from the kidneys via urine. Even a slight excessive loss of these supplements through sweat and urine may harm performance and increase oxidative stress effects on the body. Creatine Creatine Creatine Studies show that creatine supplementation increases lean muscle mass and strength when athlete supplements it with training. Supplementing with creatine may give the muscles additional energy, endurance, and post-workout recovery. It is especially crucial in long tournaments or bowling league days. Creatine supplements which also contain caffeine, taurine, and amino acids, help athletes to feel more focused. Protein Protein Protein Protein is a building material for your muscles. Adding additional protein into your daily diet may help ensure essential amino acids, such as leucine, to support your recovery process. In bowling, it is recommended to use protein after training or competition, as well as with a longer gap between games, because their absorption takes longer. Male and female athletes use similar supplements, with women taking more iron and men taking more protein and creatine. More and more bowling professionals have begun to pay great attention to their nutrition at home and during competitions. Insufficient diet gives an advantage to your opponent, and you don't want that, do you? Bowling is an endurance sport, and a rich diet is one of the major components to get you where you ultimately want to be - the Olympus of bowling sport.

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